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Oral Health Sciences PhD

The doctor of philosophy degree in Oral Health Sciences is a program of the Rackham Graduate School, offered at the School of Dentistry. 

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OHS PhD Information Session
Join us November 10 | 2–3 PM
Learn more about the OHS PhD program, admissions, and opportunities.

Register here

Overview

The doctor of philosophy degree in Oral Health Sciences is a program of the Rackham Graduate School, offered at the School of Dentistry. The primary objective of this program is to train outstanding students to become leaders in academic research in oral health science.

Major areas of study include: developmental craniofacial biology; mineralized tissue biology and musculoskeletal disorders; oral and pharyngeal cancer; oral health disparities; oral infectious and immunologic diseases; oral sensory systems and central circuits; and tissue engineering and regeneration.

Admitted students engage in at least 3 research rotations in faculty labs, a foundation biostatistics course as well the following courses: cell and molecular biology, tissue engineering and regeneration and oral health science journal club and seminar series. Admitted students are able to select advanced courses in basic science, oral health and the area of their research specialization. By the end of the second year, PhD students will engage in a preliminary oral exam advancing them to candidate level PhD training.

Please, take the time to review the information on our webpages to learn more about the OHS PhD program, the requirements and the process of application. Note different deadlines for different tracks. Questions about application procedures and forms may be sent to [email protected].

OHS PhD Program Tracks

OHS PhD

OHS PhD snapshot:

  • 5-6 year research training program
  • Application to Rackham Graduate School
  • Application Deadline December 5
  • Admit for Summer Term (June or July 1)
  • Academic Plan
DDS/PhD

The DDS/PhD program at the University of Michigan School of Dentistry provides training in dentistry and research through a series of clinical and research experiences and course work. Students are admitted to both the DDS program and the Oral Health Sciences PhD program.

  • 7-8 year research and clinical training program
  • Only open to US Citizens or permanent residents
  • Application for DDS through AADSAS
  • Application for OHS PhD through Rackham Graduate School
  • Please Note: The DDS/PhD is a student-initiated Dual Degree not a Rackham Dual Degree (do not check the Rackham box for dual degree)
  • PhD Application Deadline is October 15, please check here for DDS application due date.
  • Email letter of intent to apply to the dual degree DDS/PhD program, addressed to Dr. Yuji Mishina, Program Director. Send to [email protected]
  • Academic Plan
LICENSURE DISCLOSURE

The University of Michigan School of Dentistry DDS/PhD program is accredited by the American Dental Association’s Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA).

The University of Michigan School of Dentistry DDS/PhD program was designed to satisfy educational prerequisites to licensure for dentistry only in the state of Michigan. It has not been determined whether educational prerequisites to licensure would be satisfied in other states.

Students should consult the dental board in their state to confirm if the degree from University of Michigan School of Dentistry meets the criteria for professional licensure in their state. Contact information for the state dental boards can be found at the American Dental Association.

DSPP

The program, which requires a minimum of six years, is designed to build advanced knowledge and skillsets in scholars who aspire to become clinician-scientists to advance our understanding of craniofacial diseases and disorders. Integrated into the program are biomedical graduate and advance science courses, research training, specialty residency education, interactive instructions in Responsible Conduct of Research and Scholarship, leadership and professional development. With the full commitment of the faculty team, the OHS program, the specialty programs, the School of Dentistry, and Rackham School of Graduate Studies, our ultimate goal is to prepare the scholars to become leaders, educators and researchers in the field of craniofacial diseases and disorders to advance academic dentistry and public health.

  • 2025 Admissions Cycle Update. Unfortunately, the DSPP program will not be accepting applications for the next admission cycle, but will be interested in applicants for the 2026 admissions cycle. That application will open in June 2025.
  • 6-7 year combined research PhD with dental specialty masters
  • Only open to US Citizens or permanent residents
  • Application for Specialty Program by the deadlines provided:
    • Endodontics
    • Periodontics
    • Orthodontics
    • Pediatric Dentistry
  • Academic Plan
  • Application for OHS PhD to Rackham Graduate School - due October 15
    Please Note: The MS/PhD is a student-initiated Dual Degree not a Rackham Dual Degree (do not check the Rackham box for dual degree)
  • Email letter of intent to apply to the dual degree MS/PhD program, addressed to 'Dr. Yuji Mishina, Program Director. Send to [email protected]
  •  
Funding

Each PhD track is intended to be fully funded for admitted students. In most cases, funding is provided by both the program/the trainee's faculty mentor.

OHS PhD Faculty

OHS Faculty Directory Current Students

Application And Requirements

The program is most appropriate for advanced students who hope to eventually join the faculty of a dental or medical school. Entering students should have a strong background in basic science at the undergrad university level.

Learn More

Contact

School of Dentistry, Office of Research
1011 N. University STE 2060, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

Email: [email protected]

Program Director

Yuji Mishina, PhD

William R Mann Professor of Dentistry and Professor of Dentistry, Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences, School of Dentistry, Director of the OHS/PhD program
[email protected]
Apply Curriculum

FAQ

We welcome any questions that you might have about the OHS PhD program. Please check our website, all Rackham admissions sites, and this FAQ page first as most questions can be answered by checking the websites first. With a little digging, most of the information that students might want to know prior and during the admissions process can be found online. 

What questions can the department help me answer?

Check with the graduate program ([email protected])  for questions about:

  • Letters of recommendation
  • The application requirements, including deadlines
  • Status of your application’s review 
    • Please see the timeline outlined on our website
  • All decisions will be sent to the e-mail address listed on your application
    • Please notify the department of e-mail address changes and update your Wolverine Access profile. 
  • Academic plan/program
What questions can Rackham help you with?

Rackham Admissions ([email protected]) can help with questions about:

  • Official transcripts
  • English language proficiency and minimum requirements for non-native speakers of English
  • University of Michigan ID number (UMID)
  • Paying your application fee
  • Friend Account questions, locked accounts
  • Incorrect information on your application record
  • Missing test scores
  • Immigration documents

GENERAL QUESTIONS

What if my test scores or letters of recommendations are not submitted by the application deadline? 

A completed application form and all supporting materials must be submitted by midnight (PST) on the deadline (see website) to be considered for admission. We strongly encourage students to plan ahead and get their test scores and letters submitted ahead of the deadline. For things applicants cannot control - i.e. scores and letters - it is okay if they arrive within a few days of the deadline. We encourage all materials to be received by the deadline, as review begins immediately after.

Is there an application fee?

There is a non-refundable application fee, subject to change:

  • United States citizens and those with permanent resident visa status — $75
  • Non-U.S. Citizens — $90

Applications received without fees will not be processed. The application fee is paid online with a credit card before the application is submitted. 

Can you waive or defer the application fee?

If you are applying to a graduate program and need assistance with the application fee, we encourage you to apply for a fee waiver. Only US citizens and permanent residents, or those with DACA status, are eligible. First, please review the options through our Rackham Graduate School. The Department does not offer application fee waivers. Unfortunately, international students are not eligible for application fee waivers.

What are the steps in the admission process? 

Please review Rackham Graduate School’s Steps in the Admissions Process and their Overview of the Application Process.

How can I stay informed about the status of my application?

There is an online process for checking application status through the Rackham Graduate School. However, this will only indicate whether a decision has been made.

For what terms are students admitted to the Department of OHS?

Students are admitted for Summer only. 

What are the deadlines to apply for admission?

Please see the timeline outlined on our website. All application materials must be submitted by midnight PST on the deadline to be considered for admission. If you are applying to the DDS program, please see their website. If you are applying for a Master’s Specialty program, please meet their individual deadlines for admission found on their website(s). 
DDS/PhD - October 15
MS/PhD or DSPP - October 15
PhD - December 5

Is the GRE required for application? 

The University of Michigan’s Rackham Graduate School will discontinue the use of the Graduate Record Examination general test in Rackham Ph.D. admissions decisions, beginning with the 2022-2023 admissions cycle.

How can I know if I meet the eligibility requirements to apply? 

You can find Rackham Graduate School’s minimum requirements to apply here. Additionally, for information about eligibility criteria from non-US institutions, please go here. Our diverse community of graduate students comes from many different countries and many undergraduate majors. We require either a DDS (or equivalent) or BS degree. We do not have any specific course prerequisites. 
International students are not eligible for the DDS/PhD or MS/PhD tracks of the program. They are welcome and encouraged to apply to our PhD only track. 

Where can I find information for international students?

Please review the list below and the associated groups/websites. 

  • If you need an F-1 or J-1 visa, the University of Michigan is required by the U.S. government to obtain documentation proving that international applicants (non-U.S. Citizens) have adequate financial resources to provide for their expenses while in the United States. Rackham Admissions is the U-M office that will prepare your I-20 or DS-2019 after you have provided the required documents through Wolverine Access.
  • Rackham has some General Information for International Students
  • Rackham also has a site regarding Immigration with some great information
  • You can take a look at the International Center’s resources
What is the admissions timeline and when can I expect to hear about my application? 

This is outlined on our website. Regardless of the date of application, you can expect a response according to this general calendar. Typically, applications are not reviewed until after the deadline has passed. 

ADMISSIONS CALENDAR

DateEvent
June 1Admission Cycle Opens for OHS PhD through Rackham
October 15Applicants for Dual Degree DDS/PhD and MS/PhD Closes
October – NovemberDDS/PhD Interviews
December 5OHS PhD Application Cycle Closes 
December - JanuaryDDS/PhD Admission Offers sent
May be sent with DDS offers or after DDS offers
January – FebruaryPhD and MS/PhD Interviews
February – AprilPhD and MS/PhD Admission Offers sent
How do I select an advisor/mentor?

When students are admitted, they are assigned a temporary mentor before they fix to a lab, which will be supervised by their main mentor. Typically, when students are admitted, the program will have some tentative plans on where they might fix later on. PIs who take on graduate students will have funds available to support them while in the program. 

How should I write my statements  (academic statement and statement of purpose) and Curriculum Vitae (CV)? 

Statement of Purpose (SOP)- Should be a concise, well written statement about your academic and research background that also describes your future career goals. In this statement, answer the question: How can the OHS Program help meet your career and educational goals? Length 1-2 pages.

Personal Statement (PS) - Describes your journey that led you to the pursuit of a graduate degree. Length 1 page

Curriculum Vitae or Resume - This should be 1-4 pages and include education, work and/or research experience, publications, lectures and seminars, poster presentations, awards/scholarships, volunteer opportunities.

What is the anticipated duration of each track of the program?

PhD – 5-6 years; DDS/PhD – 7-8 years; MS/PhD – 6-7 years

Is the OHS PhD program a STEM program?

No - Not at this time. 

DUAL PROGRAMS (DDS/PHD & MS/PHD)

Do I need to complete anything before I start work on my application for DDS/PhD?

Email letter of intent to apply to the dual degree DDS/PhD program, addressed to Dr. Yuji Mishina, Program Director. Send to [email protected]

Do I need to check the Rackham box for ‘dual degree’ on the application? 

The DSPP and DDS/PhD programs are a student-initiated Dual Degree not a Rackham Dual Degree (do not check the Rackham box for dual degree)

How many Letters of Recommendation (LORs) do I need to send? 

Letters of Recommendation: 2 for DDS/PhD and MS/PhD 

What is the anticipated duration of each track of the program?

DDS/PhD – 7-8 years; MS/PhD – 6-7 years. 

If I am offered admission to one program but not to both, can I apply to the program I was not offered admission to and start the dual degree process later?

No, in order to be considered for the dual degree program with the OHS PhD, you must be offered admission to both programs in the same term. You may not start either the DDS or Master’s Specialty program and then join the PhD program in a later term. 

FUNDING & TRANSCRIPTS & GRADE POINT AVERAGE (GPA)

Is there any department funding or funding of any professors?

Each PhD track is intended to be fully funded for admitted students, regardless of citizenship status. In most cases, funding is provided by both the program/the trainee's faculty mentor.

Do I send official transcripts with my application?

A scanned/electronic copy of the official transcript will be used for initial review by our admissions committee. You will be required to have your official transcript sent to the Rackham Graduate School only if you are recommended for admission; please see Instructions for Submitting Transcripts. Use the Academic Records/Transcript Submission Form to submit your official transcript so that it is quickly associated with your application. Be sure to include your University of Michigan ID number on all documents. If there is anything you wish to explain about your transcript, please do so in the Statement of Purpose.

What if my degree is still in progress at the time of application? Can I send unofficial transcripts with my application?

Any “in progress” transcripts will need to have the current official version submitted at the time of application for review by the admissions committee. Unofficial transcripts are not accepted. If the student is offered admission, they will need to send their final official transcript of any degrees in progress at the time of application to the Rackham Graduate School within 1 semester after admission. 

How do I report my GPA?

All applicants should report their Grade Point Average (GPA) on page 5 of the online application. The GPA should be reported using a standard U.S. four point scale.  Applicants who attended an institution outside the United States should follow the instructions to convert their international average grade point to a U.S. four point GPA (see "How to Convert Grades to a U.S. GPA" here).

I am having trouble converting my GPA by using the Scholaro GPA Calculator**. Who is the best person to contact about this? 

If you are having trouble converting your GPA to the 4.0 scale or are unable to find your institution’s scale for your country, please visit https://www.scholaro.com/contact-us/gpa for assistance. If you have any questions regarding these materials you can reach out to [email protected]. It is the student's responsibility to report their GPA in the 4.0 scale. 

Do I need to submit my Educational Credential Evaluators (ECE)? 

Scholaro reports are the main way that students can and should submit an evaluation of their transcript and GPA. An evaluation provided by a credential service, for example Educational Credentials Evaluators (ECE) or World Education Services (WES), is not accepted by Rackham. Exception: the Rackham Graduate School will accept electronic evaluations from Educational Perspectives (EP).

How can I tell if my test scores and letters of recommendation were received? 

You should be able to see if your test scores and letters of recommendation have been received and matched with your submitted application in the Wolverine Access system. If you have any further questions about your English language scores, you can contact [email protected]. 

LETTERS OF RECOMMENDATION

What should I do if my recommender has not received my online invitation to recommend me?

This tends to be a problem with a recommender's email account set up. The emailed invitation may be either blocked or automatically filtered into a junk mail folder. An applicant can check the status of their recommendations, resend a recommendation request, and even change a recommender if the recommendation is not yet started via an applicant's Personal Activity page. This page may be accessed under the Manage Your Account section of your online application homepage and by clicking on the Review Your Activity link. Once the application is submitted, the online application cannot be modified. Please refer to the application instructions for more details.

My recommenders lost the email from CollegeNET (my online application) instructing them on how to submit the recommendation letter online. Can you resend the information?

No, we cannot. Only you, the applicant, can log back into your online application account and resend the information to your recommenders. If that does not work, then you need to contact CollegeNET directly.

How many Letters of Recommendation (LORs) do I need to send?

Letters of Recommendation: 3 for PhD and 2 for DDS/PhD and MS/PhD

 

Who should write my recommendation letters?

Your letter writers should be people with whom you have worked closely, and who are familiar with your work.

ENGLISH PROFICIENCY TEST

Applicants whose native language is not English must demonstrate English proficiency. We require official transcripts from undergraduate and any other graduate degree programs. Please follow the application instructions carefully. 

Do I need to take the TOEFL?

Non-native speakers have to take the TOEFL or IELTS unless English was the official language of instruction at the institution where they received their undergraduate degree. Applicants can qualify for an exemption from taking an English proficiency examination if one of the following criteria are met:

  • You are a native speaker of English.
  • You completed all four years of your undergraduate education at an institution in the United States and earned a degree from that institution.
  • You completed all of your undergraduate education and earned an undergraduate degree in one of the following countries, Australia, English speaking Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, or the United Kingdom.
  • You completed all of your undergraduate education and earned an undergraduate degree at an institution where all classes are taught exclusively in English.
  • You completed all of your graduate education, a minimum of two years duration, and earned a graduate degree in one of the following countries, the United States, Australia, English speaking Canada, Ireland, New Zealand or the United Kingdom. Graduate education includes Master's, Ph.D., and professional degrees. Graduate degrees that are exclusively research based are excluded.
  • Current U-M student.
Do I need  to obtain a waiver or documentation to verify my English language proficiency exemption?

No, your English language proficiency exemption is assessed and verified when you submit your application materials. If you meet the criteria, you will be exempt. 

Can the TOEFL be waived in certain cases for non-native English speakers?

Yes; please refer to these Rackham guidelines.

My TOEFL score is below the minimum, but I have other evidence of English proficiency. Will my application be considered?

The only acceptable evidence of English proficiency is a score on a University-approved English test, see Required Tests for Non-native English Speakers on the Rackham Website. If your score is below the minimum required by the University, your application will be automatically rejected. The department cannot waive this requirement.

How long are TOEFL scores valid?

TOEFL scores are valid for 2 years. We accept TOEFL scores expiring in late fall or early winter as long as the official report from ETS is received before the deadline.

What is the minimum TOEFL score required?

The minimum TOEFL total score required is 84 on the Internet based test.

Do you accept English language proficiency tests other than TOEFL?

Yes, these are the accepted tests for Rackham Graduate School: TOEFL, ECPE, IELTS, and MET. Duolingo is not an acceptable test.
For full details, including minimum overall scores and how to
submit scores to Rackham Graduate school, see about more information, see Required Tests for Non-native English Speakers on the Rackham Website.

What is the institution code for the TOEFL?

The institution code for the TOEFL is 1839.

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